Macroeconomic Stabilisation Theory and Policy Free Essays

string(123) advertise work suggests that the degree of market wage rate is controlled by the extent of work flexibly and work demand. The degree of financial soundness in any economy relies upon both full scale and microeconomic factors. Inside the extent of the macroeconomic apparatuses different, markets are considered to be powerful. These incorporate the currency advertise, the merchandise/product showcase, the work market, capital and furthermore remote market. We will compose a custom exposition test on Macroeconomic Stabilization Theory and Policy or then again any comparable point just for you Request Now For adjustment reason, all the business sectors ought to be at harmony both in the gracefully and request sides. The work showcase stays a principal advertise that models the nature and statusâ â of monetary steadiness. Work advertise is the general portfolio inside the market which calculates the expansive extent of the interest and the flexibly of work. Inside the economy, work collaborates with the organizations to give the applicable ramifications to one another. Work inside the economy is given by the family units. It is paid as far as wages and different compensations. Either, the organizations produces utilization products and furthermore benefits for use by the family unit. Thus, strength in the work advertise gives a stake in characterizing the degrees of monetary usefulness. This is essentially through molding the nature and extent of joblessness which is a macroeconomic variable. Joblessness is likewise controlled by the current degrees of harmony between work request and flexibly. Monetarily, the total work showcase is cleared at the monetary mien when the degree of work request and gracefully are considered equal.â Broadly, the part of the interest and the flexibly of work for such market clearing are characterized regarding the market level of wages. Compensation is the cost required for the gracefully and request of work. From the different sides, the family is regarded to be the providing segment of the work administration while the organizations are the interest capacity of work. The part of market clearing subsequently attempts to set up the most practical degree of pay rate which makes both the interest and gracefully of work equivalent inside the work showcase. Accordingly, the family unit and firms only occasionally depend on the degrees of the market wage rate as benchmarks for help with which the work replacement can be made. (Ron, Philip, 2002, p.90) The fundamental idea is anyway the assurance of the most satisfactory degrees of market wage rates which makes advertise clearing. For security reason, the degree of work gracefully and work request ought to consistently be at balance. This pay rate is called advertise clearing wageâ rate which is utilized by the hiddenâ hand of the market for clearingâ the overabundance levels and furthermore shortages in the interest and flexibly of work. Market clearing in labor showcase is portrayed by the idea of the fundamental financial law of the work request and supply.â This law expresses that, with every other factor being at a steady, the expansion in wage rate prompts an expansion in labor gracefully by the family unit in the short run. In any case, a reduction in wage rate brings aâ â disincentive for work gracefully by the family which eventually prompts lower levels of work flexibly. The attainability in the degrees of work gracefully and request is central in relating the current connection among business and joblessness as a key factor in characterizing the soundness extent of the economy. A low degree of joblessness is significant in portraying the level with which the economy settles. By and large, the market clearing capture in the work advertise is given by the harmony usefulness between the work gracefully and the interest. This is to imply that, the specific degree of work power provided by the family is actually equivalent with what is required by the firmsâ inside the economy. The useful part of wages decides the fundamental extension with which proficiency can be clarified in the work advertise. The essential degrees of imbalance between the gracefully and request of such work is the thing that brings the possibility of wasteful aspects partnered to joblessness. (Michael, 2002, p. 103) Monetarily in the product advertise, firms are the providers of administrations and merchandise to the family unit (buyers). Be that as it may, in the work showcase, these organizations only from time to time turns into the buyers of the work power. The requirement for work power by the organizations is forâ making variousâ extent of items. The interest for work in the diverse firm capacities is reliant fair and square of wages in the work advertise. The clearing state for work is dictated by the related expense of a similar which decides the related degree of flexibly and request. Thusly, the expense of work in the market is the thing that yields advertise wage rate. The degree of flexibly and interest for work is in this manner an element of the compensation rate. The craving by the organizations in buying work at the current degrees of market wage rates goes up to where both the compensation rate and the peripheral income item are equivalent. The minor income result of work would in this way connote the level with which an extra unit of work would create to the firm’s income. Harmony levels in the work showcase is the thing that gives the market work leeway. The balance level of market work is arrivedâ â at when the total degrees of both interest and flexibly are equivalent. For the most part, total work flexibly signifies the whole of all the work providing units/faculty in the market. Somewhere else, total interest is what is caught by the aggregate of all work request units by the organizations in the market. For balance, both the levels in gracefully and request ought to compare each other. Balance is indicated by the interference limit of the work request and flexibly bends. (Gilles, 2000, p.87) The clearing instrument in the work advertise is operational inside two extensions. The market could be unlimited where the gracefully and request levels are openly unpredictable to be controlled by the fundamental conditions in the market. Somewhere else, the market could be confined to certain degree of compensation rate which hence assists with controlling the pay rate from going beneath or over the particular degrees of pay rate. The unlimited market work infers that the degree of market wage rate is dictated by the extent of work flexibly and work request. You read Macroeconomic Stabilization Theory and Policy in classification Article models This is using the fundamental law of interest and gracefully of work by family unit and firms. At the point when the compensation rate is high, the degree of work gracefully is additionally high. In any case, when the pay rate is low, the flexibly of the wages is additionally low. With compensation being confined, the work flexibly and request is limited by both pay roofs and pay floors. Compensation roof suggests the most significant level of wages which ought not be outperformed above (it is made to ensure the organizations fromâ abuse by the work providers). Somewhere else, value floor is the most reduced degree of pay rate which ought not be paid underneath it.â This is made to shield the work providers from the fundamental misuse by the organizations through extremely low pay set up. The steadiness in the work advertise assumes a significant job in the general ware showcase, where the flexibly and interest for merchandise is relied upon the value level inside the market. (Andres, 1988, p.78) For the most part, the degree of utilization (the two products and enterprises inside the market is controlled by the degree of the pay held by the families). In a perfect world, a similar salary is traversed the offer of their work administrations to the organizations. Either, the flexibly of such merchandise and enterprises by the organizations is controlled by numerous factorsâ which incorporate the levelâ of labourâ which is a basicâ factor of creation. Subsequently, harmony in the work showcase is an inactive instrument for providingâ supportâ for an emphatically functionalâ product market.â Through the offer of their work benefits, the family units get cash which they use in buying their utilization necessities from the organizations. Somewhere else, firms utilize the work power from the laborers to deliver merchandise and enterprises for use by the family units. In this way, the balance state between the total work request and total work flexibly is shown up at, at the purpose of convergence between the two bends. Such a crossing point is significant in guaranteeing the degree of the balance level of compensation rate just as deciding the degree of monetary condition of business. Inside the serious marketâ (unlimited), the benefit level of the organizations is controlled by the level with which such firms recruits work until it arrives at the degree of equity between minor expense of work and minimal income productâ of work . (Ben, 1998, p.46) Routinely consequently, marketâ clearing in the labourâ markets is accomplished by theâ condition whenâ the levelâ of amount requested is equivalent to the amount provided. This is significant in defending against any type of deficiencies or even excess amounts in the market. The soundness status of the work showcase gives a satisfactory status to shielding the level and ramifications of the paces of unemploymentâ in the economy. For the most part, macroeconomic origination directs that high work gracefully than its interest produces work surplus in the work advertise. This is a fundamental sign towards a higher pace of joblessness inside the economy. Somewhere else, popularity for work than its gracefully causes work deficiencies. This generously causes an inexorably significant level of joblessness. Through and through, a steady state between both work request andâ supplyâ remainsâ fundamentalâ indicationâ in furnishingâ the essential thresholdâ that determinesâ the extension ofâ joblessness . As a broadâ macroeconomic variable, the hypothesis towardsâ reducingâ the generalâ impactâ in joblessness additionally captu

Planting and maintaining trees in tough sites Term Paper

Planting and keeping up trees in extreme locales - Term Paper Example One of the principle investigates that were made by this field was the ID and acknowledgment of the attributes of land that make it intense for trees ranch. Various qualities have been distinguished that make a land a ‘tough site’. Qualities OF TOUGH SITES: 1. Inadequately DRAINED SOIL: The waste of the dirt is the principle classification to consider the durability of a site for ranch purposes. A site is said to contain all around depleted soil on the off chance that it is fit for depleting section of water of 24-inch in 24 hours or less. A test for this design is directed through burrowing a 24-inch gap in the land and filling it with water. It is then inspected whether the water is depleted in 24 hours or not. On the off chance that the water isn't completely depleted considerably following 24 hours, the dirt is esteemed to be inadequately depleted. 2. DROUGHTY SOILS: The dirt is supposed to be droughty soil if the seepage rate is high and a 24-inch water section is d epleted in not many minutes. The substance of natural issue is additionally less in droughty soils, once in a while lesser than 1%. This can be determined by a research facility test. 3. Basic SOIL: The alkalinity of soil is additionally considered to decide the strength of a site. A dirt with higher estimation of PH (PH>7.0) is viewed as antacid. It is essential to note here that the majority of the trees develop better in acidic soil with PH

Book Review English Grammar in Use (Fifth Edition)

Book Review English Grammar in Use (Fifth Edition) There are quite a few good grammar books available nowadays, but English Grammar in Use is still my favorite. A new fifth edition was published this year, and I will continue recommend it to students. Though it is advertised as a book for intermediate learners, I usually recommend it even to upper-intermediate and advanced students.The 145 units in the book (and related appendices and extra exercises) make it a fairly comprehensive look at English grammar. With 34 years worth of revisions over the course of the books five editions some obvious thought has been put into how the information in the book is presented. It is remarkably easy to follow.A moderate level of revision has occurred since the fourth edition was published in 2012. This seems to mostly have affected the organization of the exercises in the book, but the explanatory parts have been revised to some extent as well. On a shallower note, Im happy to report that the illustrations in the book finally reflect a modern aest hetic those in the fourth edition were not particularly attractive.Overall, though, the book maintains the organization used since at least the second edition (the earliest I have in my collection). Each unit is two facing pages long. The left-hand page explains a specific grammar point, and the right-hand page includes exercises that students can work through. Answers are included at the end, though Cambridge does sell a version with those omitted. The seven appendices list verb forms, contractions, tricky spelling rules and notes about American English usage. There is also a study guide which might help students discover specific grammar points they should focus on.Note that the units are grouped into logical chapters (present and past, modals, adjectives and adverbs, etc) rather than from easy to difficult. This isnt a book that students work through from the beginning to end, but rather one where they focus on units covering their specific needs. The study guide might help, but they really need a teacher to show them the way. While the cover bills this as a self-study guide, it is better used as a supplement to classroom instruction or personal tutoring.These activities pair well with Cambridges companion text English Grammar in Use: Supplementary Exercises. That book was updated in 2019 to match the new edition of the main text. Obviously, it provides additional practice which matches the units in the main book. Keep in mind, though, that it book lumps units together, and not always in chronological order.A Note About EditionsThere is an American version of the book called Grammar in Use Intermediate. I always get the original English version since it is usually published first. However, it seems that in 2018, for the first time ever, the American version was released first. Go figure. Note that the American version is very similar, with just a few small differences.There is also a version for Android and Apple devices, but it is based on the older fourt h edition and the pricing kind of sucks one free chapter (six units) and about $2.00 per chapter after that.Cambridge also publishes Advanced Grammar in Use. It was last updated in 2012, but I am not familiar with it.For my TOEFL StudentsFor the record, if I havent been able to properly identify which units a specific student should focus on, here are the chapters and units I suggest to them. I think reviewing them will help students to write effective TOEFL essays:PresentandPast(units2, 3, 4, 5, 6)Presentperfectandpast(units 7, 8, 9, 10, 13, 14, 15, 16)Future (units19, 20)Modals (units26, 27)-ingandto (units53, 56, 60, 62)Articlesandnouns (units71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 79, 81)Pronouns and determiners (units 85, 87)Adjectivesandadverbs (units105, 106, 107, 108)conjunctionsandprepositions (units 113, 119)Prepositions (all units)Phrasal verbs (all units)Obviously that just scratches the surface of English grammar, but it is usually a good start for the tasks students complete in the w riting section of the TOEFL. Or maybe it is too much. Who knows?

The Sun Also Rises By Ernest Hemingway - 2494 Words

The theme of male insecurity is a prominent theme in Ernest Hemingway s novel, The Sun Also Rises. While many soldiers suffered from disillusionment with the Great War and how it was supposed to make men of them, Jake bore the additional burden of insecurity because of his war wound. Insecurity operates on several levels and surfaces in many ways through the characters we encounter in this novel. We learn from observing Jake and his friends that manhood and insecurity are linked sometimes unfairly. Despite his insecurity and inability to perform as a man, Jake proves to more of a man than any other characters in the novel. The disillusionment of the war caused many who fought to feel lost because they no longer held onto traditional American beliefs about war and fighting. Edgar Johnson notes that the brave fought in the war, but they never understood (Johnson 88). Jake, more than any of his friends, has suffered the worst injury of the war--one with which he struggles throughout the entire course of the novel. This struggle makes Jake the most complex character of the novel. In fact, his struggle and insecurity caused us to reconsider the definition of manhood. Robert Penn Warren claims that the shadow of the ruin is behind the typical Hemingway situation (Warren 35). However, the typical Hemingway character manages to salvage something from his or her situation. Warren also observes that this type of situation is what brings us to Hemingway s special interest inShow MoreRelatedThe Sun Also Rises By Ernest Hemingway1649 Words   |  7 PagesThe Sun Also Rises Ernest Hemingway Introduction Ernest Hemingway’s The Sun Also Rises is a classic work of American prose, and is essential to understanding the social climate of the 1920’s, and the â€Å"Lost Generation†. 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Differences Between Oedipus And Hamlet - 982 Words

Considering King Oedipus’s self-inflicted blindness and Hamlet’s overwhelming thirst for his own stepfather’s blood, it seems that both men have lost their minds. However, these men are not truly mentally unhinged, but rather incredibly devoted to their religious ideals. Hamlet, a Catholic, believes that his actions will determine his afterlife; the way he acts, though crazy, is an attempt to please God and avoid eternal damnation. King Oedipus, a follower of Apollo and the Greek gods, acts irresponsibly and makes rash decisions because he believes that his fate is set in stone and that his actions, no matter how extreme, can not change his destiny. Hamlet and King Oedipus are similar in that their impractical actions and decisions stem†¦show more content†¦King Oedipus now knows that the gods are cursing Thebes because of his wrongdoings and is overwhelmed with the realization that the gods control everything. He is appalled that he was oblivious to thi s for so long and makes the rash decision to live in isolation, saying, â€Å"Let me live in the mountain which would have been my tomb so long ago.† In conclusion, Hamlets and King Oedipus’s firm religious beliefs are at the root of their crazy schemes and irrational decisions. While their religious beliefs cause both King Oedipus and Hamlet to go mad, their contrasting religious views on fate cause a variation in their actions. King Oedipus believes that the Greek gods are in control of his life and everything that comes after. Because of this belief, King Oedipus acts more carelessly and speaks impetuously, for he knows that nothing he does or says will change his standing with the gods. For example, upon discovering the truth about his childhood and his father’s death, King Oedipus blinds himself and asks, â€Å"Why should I see when vision shows me nothing sweet to see?† King Oedipus believes that he has no control over anything and that his destiny is damned by the gods, which is why he believes being able to see is pointless and acts so carelessly. Hamlet, on the other hand, believes that his standing with God can change and that his fate is not set in stone. Therefore,Show MoreRelatedSimilarities And Differences Between Oedipus The King And Hamlet887 Words   |  4 Pagesdifferent between Oedipus the King and Hamlet. Oedipus the King was written by Sophocles in 430-425 BCE. Oedipus the King is about King Oedipus finding out his true origins and him fulfilling a prophecy. In order to save his Kingdom Oedipus has to find out who murdered the king before him. Looking for the murderer Oedipus begins to learn about his origins and true self. Hamlet on the other hand is about a Hamlet, the prince of Denmark, trying to avenge his fathers death. There are many differences betweenRead More Comparison of Oedipus and Hamlet Essay1322 Words   |  6 PagesComparison of Oedipus and Hamlet Compare and contrast Oedipus and Hamlet. Is Oedipus more a man of action? Or is he more a man driven by whim and sudden, rash decisions? Which character is more selfless? Does Hamlet show any signs of selfish motives in his actions or inactions? Which protagonist seems more learned? wiser? more religious? more loving? more incestuous? Which seems to be a better murder investigator? Does Oedipus have any of Claudius motives when he kills the king, Laius? ThenRead MoreHamlet And Oedipus The King1544 Words   |  7 Pagesliterature, Hamlet and Oedipus the King. Oedipus the King was written by Sophocles and Hamlet was one of the famous dramas of Shakespeare. There were some similarities and several differences between the two tragedies. 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In the 2008 film Hamlet 2, Dana Marschz perceives himself as an excellent writer producing the work that will save Drama (Hamlet 2, 00:27:58-28:00), which the community loathes for its mediocrity rather than celebrates for its merits. Comparison of the twoRead MoreOedipus vs. Hamlet: a Character Comparison Essay1077 Words   |  5 Pagesother such errors in it. Oedipus vs. Hamlet: A Character Comparison After reading Sophocles Oedipus the King and Shakespeares Hamlet, it is quiet clear that Oedipus is by far the more admirable character of the two. Aside from Oedipus history and life experience, his superior character traits are also displayed in the way he handles several incidents throughout the play. One of the primary reasons Oedipus is more admirable than Hamlet is just their history. Oedipus is a king. 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Moral Value Novel Back to the Dreamtime Free Essays

NOVEL: BACK TO THE DREAMTIME Based on the story â€Å"Back to the dreamtime† the relationship of two main characters which I choose is Richard and his adoptive brothers, Tom. Richard father was an aboriginal descent, and he died when Richard was two year old. This proof from page 7, said Richard â€Å"my father was an aboriginal and he died when I was two year old. We will write a custom essay sample on Moral Value Novel Back to the Dreamtime or any similar topic only for you Order Now They very close relationship because they in same age and Tom are more elder then Richard, this can be proof on page 23 from the conversation between tom and Richard â€Å"that what older brothers are for† said by tom jokingly, yeah only just a bit older said Richard â€Å"two months to be exact† from this we know that, tom is older than Richard two month, but there are not brother with blood relation. Richard is adoptive children in Tom family and from Aboriginal family. Then, parent Tom is Joe and Sonya and have only one sister, Judy. This family is happiness family because parent Tom take care and love Richard same with their children. Tom and Richard very close because always share sadness and happiness together. We can see in chapter 1, Tom ask Richard about problem Richard and plan Richard after study. They study in the same school. Every day they went to school together. Proof from page 6, â€Å"come on now, let go, or we will be late for school†. Richard, Tom and Judy also usually play together in weekend and they favorite sport is cricket . They always cooperation to become good teachers in cricket to their sister, Judy. They also together to clean up the attic together that ask from their father. They very respect their father and not protest when their ask father to clean up attic and that time, they in start to play cricket together with their sibling. In chapter 2, although they think cannot to finish their job that day because very mess that attic to clean up, the steady to clean up and accept opinion Judy. Tom also close with Richard friend, they always hang out together. They usually hang out at their favorite place that just down the road and sat near the edge of the cliff. This proof from page 14, tom and Bradley left the school grounds secretly to go to their favourite place just down the road, but still close enough for the school bell to be heard. They also enjoy with watching the surfers battling the waves and coming off second best. In chapter 3, they discuss about camp at Alice Spring at that place. In chapter 5 also, they have hang out at the railway tracks. They discuss about planning to go Alice Spring and Bradley planning to follow together and they agree with that because Bratley and his father usually go to explore. Tom also responsible brother, in chapter 5, Richard and their parent need go to Alice Spring to solve problem about carver, Tjurunga. That time, with feel responsible ,he ask Richard to follow go to Alice Spring together because he know Richard not go that place to holiday but have serious matter. He as brother feel responsible to take care and help their brother. For example Tom wanted to come along with Richard to go to Alice Spring to help Richard find more information about his aboriginal life. Although Tom has no connection with Richard’s life but he is willing to sacrifice his break time and not going for holiday to come along with Richard. He know when together ,their parent and Richard will a lot better . He only give reason to go take great photos at that place. Tom also easy to suitable with Richard environment that from aboriginal. In chapter 6, they meet Mr. Aranda to ask about carver, Tjurunga and Mr. Aranda invite to go their house to rest and eat. Although first meet, they start to close with Mr. Aranda because he so nice and ready to help . In chapter 6, they go Hermannsburg Mission to meet Mr. Urandangi to solve their problem about carver, Tjurunga. That place over forty years ago not have guest from white people and Tom and Bradley is first after that. Although they can suitable with that condition and have some time they see villagers always see they with strange sight. As conclusion, Tom and Richard so close and always take care together as like friend. Although Richard only adoptive children, their family still consider Richard like son and Tom still take care about Richard same he take care their sister Judy. In addition, Tom is a good friend for his brother Richard. For example, when Richard look so confused, Tom come to give Richard some advice such as Tom told Richard that not to give up. Then, Richard must face up to who you really are and he has to come to terms with his new world. Richard also must to be a strong person. So, this advice make Richard feel happy. How to cite Moral Value Novel Back to the Dreamtime, Papers

Wright And Wrong Essay Example For Students

Wright And Wrong Essay old brain acquired any knowledge from was my parents. They were my soul teachers on what was and what was not ethical. Then one brisk fall day my tiny right foot hit the bus steps and I was off to my first day of school. It was in this one isolated incident in whBeginning from birth until I was about five years old the only source that my five-year ich my brain began to fog up from the entire worlds views on ethics. Basically in the fraction of a second that it took my foot to make contact with the rubber stuff on the bus steps, I became perpetually confused as to what was right and what was wrong. As I made my way down the aisle of the bus I found a seat with a very scruffy little kid (Danny McCormick), whom would soon become my partner in crime. This was my best bud back in the day when days lasted weeks and weeks lasted years. Now being an extremely shy child I was his lackey, he said jump and I responded how high? We were that children who always had to sit on the wall during rec ess for throwing dirt at little Billy or for teasing little Susie about her stupid pink bow. To this day the smell of Windex will send me straight back to the days of cleaning the chalkboard and the desks during recess. Also we were the well-published chalkboard names with the vivacious yellow check mark strategically placed directly following. The two of us could be found at any given time together and probably causing trouble. So my best bud until about fourth grade basically taught me to be a little punk. Which totally went against everything my parents had taught me. Here is where I need to flashback to fill you in on my parents background and what they had taught me until I started attending school. My parents are the basic run of the mile middle class parents. They are not: drug addicts, alcoholics, quick-tempered, violent, or in any way emotionally scaring. To sum it up my parents are the Huxtables without all the sappy make you want to vomit scenes. They had always grilled a sense of love everyone, treat others the way you want to be treated view into my head. So meeting my little scruffy Danny was something extremely new and exciting to me. He taught me it could be fun to get in trouble, my parents of course thought otherwise and would try at all lengths to keep us apart. This was like trying to keep Bert away from Ernie. During the summer before fourth-grade Danny and his family moved to the upper- peninsula and we lost contact after about five years of what seemed like an everlasting friendship. Im sure my parents were pained to see me hurt by the whole ordeal of losing my best buddy, but I also believe that they jumped for joy internally when he left in his parents beat-up old station wagon that day lost so long ago. The memory lives on and what he taught me will always be apart of what I hold ethical. Upon returning to school in the fall of the fourth grade I found myself surrounded by all the familiar faces minus one. I realized all these kids we re the ones that we had tormented for so many years, why would they ever speak to me. So for a few days I basically kept to myself, went back to being really shy and I spoke to no one. My whole personality had changed into something these kids had never seen; I was not being a little bad ass. And one day a little curly-headed girl, (Heather Ross), whom we had repeatedly tormented, approached me and asked me to come over to her house and play and I did. This was the beginning of my second most beautiful friendship. Heather and I would do everything together just as Danny and I had, but this relationship was quite different. We didnt do everything to physically or emotionally injure another person, which was what I basically was doing for my first four years in school. With her I discovered a true sense of do unto others, as you would have them do unto you. She taught me that you do not need to cheat on the spelling test to do good or you did not need to lie to always get your way. No w of course my parents had taught me long ago about not cheating or lying but I had picked up differently from the on true friend I had always had, and I had not forgotten what I had picked up just because he was gone. It took a few years until those old bad ethics crept back up to the surface, we were in seventh grade and I knew it all. All the early days of scamming and poking fun at others was revitalized this time I was the ringleader. Many of the kids in my class had never cheated or really told a big lie and they needed to know how to do it right, it just so happened that I got to be the one to teach them. Just like any other seventh grade across the country the whole class locked in on certain targets, and we rapid fired smart remarks at them, or actual rapid fire through the throwing of any object able to take flight. For the second time I had strayed from the standpoint of do good to others but this time it was different because the first time I went against what my parents taught me. The second time I went against what Heather had re-taught me which essentially was what her parents taught her. .u0cf3535976c7c3112f8fa5eafeca6cff , .u0cf3535976c7c3112f8fa5eafeca6cff .postImageUrl , .u0cf3535976c7c3112f8fa5eafeca6cff .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u0cf3535976c7c3112f8fa5eafeca6cff , .u0cf3535976c7c3112f8fa5eafeca6cff:hover , .u0cf3535976c7c3112f8fa5eafeca6cff:visited , .u0cf3535976c7c3112f8fa5eafeca6cff:active { border:0!important; } .u0cf3535976c7c3112f8fa5eafeca6cff .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u0cf3535976c7c3112f8fa5eafeca6cff { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u0cf3535976c7c3112f8fa5eafeca6cff:active , .u0cf3535976c7c3112f8fa5eafeca6cff:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u0cf3535976c7c3112f8fa5eafeca6cff .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u0cf3535976c7c3112f8fa5eafeca6cff .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u0cf3535976c7c3112f8fa5eafeca6cff .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u0cf3535976c7c3112f8fa5eafeca6cff .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u0cf3535976c7c3112f8fa5eafeca6cff:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u0cf3535976c7c3112f8fa5eafeca6cff .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u0cf3535976c7c3112f8fa5eafeca6cff .u0cf3535976c7c3112f8fa5eafeca6cff-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u0cf3535976c7c3112f8fa5eafeca6cff:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Booker T Washington1 Essay We will write a custom essay on Wright And Wrong specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now From the comparison of these two friends and from talking to all my other friends and foes which I have meet along the way I have come to realize that all parents start off teaching there kids basically the same things. Share your toys, dont cheat, dont lie, treat others the way you want to be treated, are the soul components of what parents teach their children. It is not until we learn otherwise from friends or television to act differently. During my childhood days I learned all from my friends but todays kids learn on the television level anything that they didnt hear from parents or guardians. I have learned something good or bad from every single person whom I have ever came in contact with had I not meet any one of those people my whole ethical stand-point would be seriously altered. My whole ethical view is a culmination of a little bit of every one I have had contact with in my nineteen years of roaming this planet. It would be extremely hard for me to ever try to put my def inition of what I view as ethical into a neat little dictionary definition. The situation takes a total one eighty when you ask for a definition of ethics pertaining to persuasion because persuasion is not a living breathing creature whose views change as often as the seasons. To make persuasion ethical I believe that it needs to be honest, and open for discussion. When I say open minded I mean that yes you can have your own opinion, but for a successful persuasion you must also be open to taking in info from others. I will explore these ideas in more detail as I read through Jerry Fallwells speech on abortion to decide if his speech was ethical or if not. Upon finishing Jerry Fallwells speech on abortion I really do not have too much toSay. The whole time I was reading the speech I was continuously finding myself shocked by some of the incredibly childish remarks. I am using the word childish in a sense, of I think this way and I can not or will not explain any different way, liste n to me talk, and change your opinion. We may not agree with every person here on every aspect of the abortion debate but we can and must agree on one thing-that we must use our collective energies and

Eleanor of Aquitaines Children and Grandchildren

Eleanor of Aquitaine's Children and Grandchildren Eleanor of Aquitaine has been called the â€Å"grandmother of Europe† for the connections of her children and grandchildren to many royal houses.   Here are the children and grandchildren of Eleanor of Aquitaine: First Marriage: to Louis VII of France Eleanor of Aquitaine (1122 – 1204) married Prince Louis of France, later Louis VII of France (1120 – 1180), on July 25, 1137. Their marriage was annulled in 1152, and Louis maintained custody of their daughters. 1. Marie, Countess of Champagne Marie of France (1145 – 1198) married Henry I (1127 – 1181), Count of Champagne, in 1164.   They had four children.   2. Alix, Countess of Blois Alix of France (1151 – 1197) married Theobold V (1130 – 1191), Count of Blois, in 1164.   They had seven children. More details and generations: Eleanor of Aquitaines Children and Grandchildren: Her First Marriage Second Marriage: Henry II of England After Eleanor of Aquitaine’s first marriage was annulled, she married Henry FitzEmpress (1133 – 1189), later Henry II of England. 1. William IX, Count of Poitiers William IX (1153 – 1156), Count of Poitiers 2. Henry the Young King Henry (1155 – 1183) the Young King married Margaret of France (betrothed November 2, 1160, married August 27, 1172).   Her father was Louis VII of France, Eleanor of Aquitaine’s first husband, and her mother was Louis’ second wife, Constance of Castile; Henry and Margaret shared two older half-sisters, Marie and Alix. After Henry’s death she married Bela III of Hungary in 1186. William of England (1177 – 1177), born premature, died three days after birth 3. Matilda, Duchess of Saxony and of Bavaria Matilda (1156 – 1189) of England, married as his second wife, Henry the Lion, Duke of Saxony and of Bavaria. Their children lived in England after their father was deposed in 1180 until their mother’s death; William, the youngest child, was born in that exile period. More details and generations: Eleanor of Aquitaine’s Descendants Through Matilda, Duchess of Saxony 4. Richard I of England Richard I (1157 – 1199) of England, married Berengaria of Navarre (1170 – 1230); they had no children 5. Geoffrey II, Duke of Brittany Geoffrey II (1158 – 1186), Duke of Brittany, married Constance, Duchess of Brittany (1161 – 1201) in 1181. More details and generations: Eleanor of Aquitaine’s Descendants Through Geoffrey II of Brittany 6. Eleanor, Queen of Castile Eleanor (1162 – 1214) of England married Alfonso VIII (1155 – 1214), King of Castile, in 1177 More details and generations: Eleanor of Aquitaine’s Descendants Through Eleanor, Queen of Castille 7. Joan, Queen of Sicily Joan (1165 – 1199) of England, married first William II (1155 – 1189) of Sicily in 1177, then married, as his fifth of six wives, Raymond VI (1156 – 1222) of Toulouse in 1197. More details and generations: Eleanor of Aquitaine’s Descendants Through Joan, Queen of Sicily 8. John of England John (1166 – 1216) of England, known as John Lackland, married first Isabella (~1173 – 1217), Countess of Gloucester, in 1189 (betrothed 1176, annulled 1199, she married twice more), then second, in 1200, Isabella (~1188 – 1246), Countess of Angoulà ªme (she remarried after John’s death). More details and generations: Eleanor of Aquitaine’s Descendants Through John, King of England Two of Eleanors Ancestors (Grandchildren / Great-Grandchildren) were canonized as saints in the Roman Catholic Church:   Ferdinand II, King of Castile and Leà ³n, Isabelle of France The Royal Houses Listed here are some of the descendants of Eleanor of Aquitaine children, grandchildren and great grandchildren only who were kings, queens, empresses (the women usually as consorts though a few ruled in their own right): England: Henry the Young King, Richard I of England, John of England, Eleanor Fair Maid of Brittany was for a time proposed as the rightful ruler of England, Henry III of England. Edward I of England France: Blanche of Castile, Queen of France, Louis IX of France Spain (Castile, Leon, Aragon): Eleanor, Queen of Castile, Ferdinand II, King of Castile and Leà ³n, Berengaria, Queen of Castile and Leà ³n (ruled Castile briefly in her own right), Eleanor of Castile, Queen of Aragon, Henry of Castile Portugal: Urraca of Castile, Queen of Portugal, Sancho II of Portugal, Afonso III of Portugal Scotland: Joan of England, Queen of Scotland, Margaret of England, Queen of Scotland Other: Otto IV, Holy Roman Emperor, Richard of Cornwall, King of the Romans, Isabella of England, Holy Roman Empress, Charles I of Sicily, Marie of Champagne, Empress of Constantinople, Alice of Champagne, Queen of Cyprus, Berengaria of Leà ³n, Queen of Jerusalem, Eleanor of Portugal, Queen of Denmark, Eleanor de Montfort, Princess of Wales More About Eleanor of Aquitaine Eleanor of Aquitaine BiographySiblings of Eleanor of Aquitaine

How to Substitute for Baking Powder and Baking Soda

How to Substitute for Baking Powder and Baking Soda Baking powder and baking soda both are leavening agents, which means they help baked goods to rise. They arent the same chemical, but you can substitute one for another in recipes. Heres how to work the substitutions and what to expect: Substitute for Baking Soda:Using Baking Powder Instead of Baking Soda You need to use two to three times more baking powder than baking soda. The extra ingredients in baking powder will affect the taste of whatever you are making, but this isnt necessarily bad. Ideally, triple the amount of baking powder to equal the amount of baking soda. So, if the recipe calls for 1 tsp. of baking soda, you would use 3 tsp. of baking powder.Another option is to compromise  and use twice the amount of baking powder as baking soda (add 2 tsp. of baking powder if the recipe calls for 1 tsp. of baking soda). If you choose this option, you might wish to omit or reduce the amount of salt in the recipe. Salt adds flavor but it also affects rising in some recipes. Substitute for Baking Powder: How to Make It Yourself You need baking soda and cream of tartar to make homemade baking powder. Mix 2 parts cream of tartar with 1 part baking soda. For example, mix 2 tsp of cream of tartar with 1 tsp of baking soda.Use the amount of homemade baking powder called for by the recipe. No matter how much homemade baking powder you made, if the recipe calls for 1 1/2 tsp., add exactly 1 1/2 tsp. of your mixture. If you have leftover homemade baking powder, you can store it in a labeled, zipper-type plastic bag to use later. Cream of tartar is used to increase the acidity of a mixture. So you cant always use baking soda in recipes that call for baking powder. Both are leavening agents, but baking soda needs an acidic ingredient to trigger the leavening, while baking powder already contains an acidic ingredient: cream of tartar. You can switch baking powder for baking soda, but expect the flavor to change a little. You might wish to make and use homemade baking powder even if you can purchase commercial baking powder. This gives you complete control over the ingredients. Commercial baking powder contains baking soda and, usually, 5 to 12 percent monocalcium phosphate along with 21 to 26 percent sodium aluminum sulfate. People wishing to limit aluminum exposure might do better with the homemade version. Do Baking Soda and Baking Powder Go Bad? Baking powder and baking soda dont exactly go bad, but they do undergo chemical reactions sitting on the shelf for months or years that cause them to lose their effectiveness as leavening agents. The higher the humidity, the faster the ingredients lose their potency. Fortunately, if youre concerned theyve been in the pantry for too long, its easy to test baking powder and baking soda for freshness: Mix a teaspoon of baking powder with 1/3 cup hot water; lots of bubbles means its fresh. For baking soda, dribble a few drops of vinegar or lemon juice onto 1/4 teaspoon of baking soda. Again, vigorous bubbling means its still good. Baking powder and baking soda arent the only ingredients you might need to substitute in a recipe. There are also simple substitutions for ingredients such as  cream of tartar, buttermilk,  milk, and different types of flour.

Tariffs and Quotas Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3250 words

Tariffs and Quotas - Essay Example There are many basic similarities between the tariff and the quota, particularly in the way they both relate directly to economic relations within and without a nation; there are several basic differences as well, however, which determine which of these strategies should be employed in any particular situation. Figure 1 lists the ways in which tariffs and quotas and the same and different. Originally speaking, tariffs were imposed in early empires and principalities; ancient Germanic, Slavic and Arabic societies imposed tariffs on imported goods to protect their own established, small economies while simultaneously strengthening trading ties and making beneficial political and economic connections with other parts of the world (Heichelheim, 1957, p. 111). It was the foresight of ancient society leaders that has led to the current state of international trade and helped formulate the basis for contemporary economics. Revenue tariffs essentially help to maintain the structure of a local economy despite the influx of foreign goods and produce; some countries have little income and must rely on tariffs to keep their economies stable (Howard, 2001, p.226). Quotas were introduced in cultures such as the Az... the establishment of the Soviet Union as a way to unite the workers and ensure that everyone was doing their part to keep the economy running (Vaillant, 1962, p.190; Ellman and Kontorovich, 1998, p.221). The idea of the tariff is also quite ancient because since the very beginning of human society there has always existed competition between different groups of people. Despite friendly relations, certain products and produce that is available to one group may not be available to the other, and so trade is a natural occurrence between communities, cities, regions and countries. Figure 1 Tariffs and Quotas ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' * Can pertain to international trade ' ' ' * Responsible for national revenue ' ' ' * Regulate local economy ' SIMILARITIES ' * Regulate international economy ' ' ' * Both can strengthen international trade ties ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' * Tariffs are always used in terms of ' ' ' international trade, whereas; ' DIFFERENCES ' * Quotas may relate directly to internal ' ' production ' ' ' * Tariffs can greatly impact foreign economy ' ' * Quotas create revenue for local sellers ' ' * Tariffs create revenue for the government ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' The Tariff Strictly speaking, a tariff is the tax that is placed on a foreign import upon its entry into another country. There are three basic types of tariff: revenue, protective and prohibitive tariffs. Each of these serves a specific purpose within the economy and is responsible for bringing in money from different market sectors with overseas origins. The imposition of tariffs on various imported goods ensures that the nation that imports

The Impact of Capital Structure on the Firms Performance Essay

The Impact of Capital Structure on the Firms Performance - Essay Example The authors of this paper are professors Murray Frank and Vidnan Goyal. Frank is one of the faculties of commerce in the University of British Columbia, Canada. While Goyal is in the department of finance in Hong Kong University of Science and Technology. They empirically tested 39 factors that affect leverage decisions of publicly traded companies in the U.S. One of the major findings is that the bankruptcy risk and profitability are negatively related to leverage. Their findings support tax-bankruptcy trade-off theory and stakeholder co-investment theory. On the other hand, it conflicts with the studies that are based on the pecking order theory and market timing theory. The authors are reliable and present good knowledge of the topic. Although theories are conflicting with some other research this is the good scholarly source. This source contributed more than enough in research work and target audience of the source is financial institutions, professionals, students, and stockhol ders. Bas, T., Muradoglu, G. & Phylaktis, K. (2009). Determinants of Capital Structure in Developing Countries. Retrieved March 15, 2011, from European Financial Management Association: http://efmaefm.org/0EFMSYMPOSIUM/China-2010/papers/determinants%20of%20capital%20structure%20in%20developing%20countries.pdf The authors of this paper are the faculty of Cass Business School in London. ... This paper is different than previous studies since it focuses on the large firms of developing countries. This paper contributed to research to some extent because it helped in understanding the fact that how different markets react differently. The audience of the paper is financial associations and foreign companies. This paper is included because it’s a scholarly and popular work and facts of the paper are well documented. Although my topic I too focused and this research is on a different topic this paper helped me to support my ideas. Titman, S., & Wessels, R. (1988). The Determinants of Capital Structure Choice. The Journal of Finance, 43 (1). The authors of this paper are professors at the University of California, Los Angeles. Both writers presented their research in a well-documented manner and this research is reliable and good to include when someone is working on the topic of capital structure. The study examined capital structure theories that have not tested bef ore based on a factor analytic technique. They analyzed the data using six measures of financial leverage including short-term debt, long-term debt, and convertible debt. The study findings show that the transaction cost is one of the major determinants of capital structure choice. In fact, the results do not support the effect of volatility, collateral value or future growth. This journal is very much related to my topic although it's too broad and not scholarly enough it helped a lot to narrow down my topic. The audience of the paper is students, teachers, and people who are seeking basic knowledge about the determinants of capital structure. Sbeiti, W. (2010).  

The Different Types of Aircraft Hazards and Support Equipment for ARFF

To become a firefighter is not an easy job. To become an aircraft rescue and firefighter (ARFF) takes a special individual because of the unique level of duties it requires. There is a great deal of preparation and skills that ARFF personnel must have to respond effectively to any aircraft accident or incident. â€Å"Because of the extensive nature of emergencies† that ARFF personnel may come across, they must be well trained to handle any of these circumstances (Jenkins, 2008). ARFF personnel are and have to be universal in a wide range of duties. ARFF personnel must have the comprehension and ability to handle fires, emergencies, and any other types of situations that they may encounter. Some other requirements for ARFF personnel to have may include an emergency medical technician (EMT) certificate or a paramedic license. â€Å"ARFF personnel will likely encounter rescue, mass-casualty, fire fighting, and hazardous material operations† (IFSTA, 2008). ARFF pers onnel are usually the first to respond to an aircraft incident or accident and must be fully prepared to address any hazards or dangers at the scene. This paper will discuss the different types of aircraft hazards and support equipment for ARFF personnel. The Different Types of Aircraft Hazards and Support Equipment for ARFF Personnel There are many types of aircraft hazards that ARFF personnel will encounter and/or must be familiar with at an airport. ARFF personnel must know and understand the different types of aircraft hazards. Aircraft accidents will have potential hazards that involve fluids, structures, and components which can all burn at high temperatures. ARFF personnel should always avoid inhalation or ingestion of smoke, fumes, and particles of a... ...y dangers and hazards during any emergency rescue and firefighting operation. ARFF personnel must be familiar with and know how to respond to any emergency. ARFF personnel have the skills from advanced training and experience to quickly respond to and rescue people from aircraft accidents or incidents. Technology has enhanced ARFF personnel’s capabilities and abilities to respond quicker during emergency rescue and firefighting operations. PPE and other safety equipment help protect ARFF personnel and must be worn at all times while performing any emergency rescue and firefighting operations. ARFF apparatus, support vehicles, and support equipment must be maintained and ready to support ARFF personnel during emergency rescue and firefighting operations. ARFF personnel has an extremely complex and universal profession which some people call a modern day hero.

Colorism in the African American Society

Racism has been a very prominent issue most commonly between black and white people. Although it is the most acknowledged; it is not the only example of race discrimination. Race discrimination occurs among other ethnicities and backgrounds of people. Sometimes race discrimination can transpire because of people’s point of views on certain things, such as religion, color, age, or even gender. In the stories, â€Å"The Wife of His Youth† and â€Å"Desiree’s Baby† racism and some other forms of discrimination are present, but surprisingly it isn’t one race opposing another. It is black on black racism, or more specifically â€Å"colorism;† this is discrimination based on skin color (Nittle 1). â€Å"Wife of His Youth,† a short story by Charles Chesnutt addresses the tussles of race as a light skinned and dark African American subsequently to the American civil war, through the characters Mr. Ryder and Liza Jane. While equally black; the lighter skin (Mr. Ryder) had a social advantage during segregation eras. Kate Chopin’s story â€Å"Desiree’s Baby† has a comparable theme in despite of its setting; it took place previous to the civil war. It concerns Desiree and her husband Armand; who give birth to a darker skinned child. Their fear that society would discard them leads the story to a tragic ending. Although, Charles Chesnutt’s story was written after the civil war and Kate Chopin’s was written prior to the civil war, both stories show that discrimination still existed categorically within African American ethnic groups. A gross amount of Charles Chesnutt works exemplifies the hardships he endured in the south as a light African American more specifically â€Å"Wife of His Youth,† which is a short story that took place after the civil war. Chesnutt satirically reveals not only the difficulties faced by racially blended individuals but also their intense prejudices against more darkly shaded African Americans. Chesnutt himself was a product of mixed marriage as well: indeed he was identified as an African American however he often referred to himself as white American too (Rossetti 1). Mr. Ryder who was the main character in the short story, â€Å"The Wife of His Youth† by Charles Chesnutt, had a similar biography as Chesnutt. Mr. Ryder was well respected by his society called the Blue Veins. According to Fleischmann, â€Å"Their existence, as little society of colored persons [whose] purpose it was to establish and maintain correct social standard among a people whose social condition presented almost unlimited room for improvement† ( Chesnutt 463). This Blue Veins society was a society within the larger society. The larger society also known as the â€Å"white powered society† had no place for African Americans. There was no room for middle ground where African American and Caucasians could prosper. The Blue Veins society was created so that lighter skinned, colored people whose skin appeared so white that their veins showed like Mr. Ryder, could have significant membership in this white society. (Chesnutt 1)They did not want to be categorized with the darker African American groups. In the short story, â€Å"No one was eligible for membership who was not white enough to show Blue Veins† (Chesnutt 1). With this short story Chesnutt demonstrates that color matters within the race. The Blue Veins society does not emphasize culture of the race but how light their skin color appears. People like Liza Jane, the wife of Mr. Ryder would not be qualified for membership in his society because she was exceptionally black and her social rank in society was a former as a plantation worker. As the reader’s proceeds towards the end, some may detest Mr. Ryder true emotions. The reader may realize that although Mr. Ryder initially tried to abscond from his black ancestry through the Blue Veins society; he is conflicted with this guilt. Liza Jane suddenly shows up at Mr. Ryder’s house with determination to find her husband (originally named Same Taylor but now known as Mr. Ryder). Unaware that she is indeed talking to Mr. Ryder; she starts telling him her story, and how she has been scouring around town for her husband. Eventually, Mr. Ryder confesses that he is Liza Jane’s long lost husband however it was not until he gained recognition from the Blue Veins Society. In the short story it says: My friends, what would the man do? I will suppose that he was one who loved honor, and tried to deal justly with all men. I will even carry the case further, and suppose that perhaps he had set his heart upon another, whom he had hoped to call his own. What would he do, or rather what ought he to do, in such a crisis of a lifetime? â€Å"It seemed to me that he might hesitate, and I imagined that I was an old friend, a near friend, and that he had come to me for advice; and I argued the case with him. I tried to discuss it impartially. After we had looked upon the matter from every point of view, I said to him, in words that we all know: ‘This above all: to thine own self be true, And it must follow, as the night the day, Thou canst not then be false to any man. Then, finally, I put the question to him, ‘Shall you acknowledge her? ‘(Chesnutt 796) The Blue Veins society is so fixated on looks that, Mr. Ryder is almost afraid to acknowledge his wife without the approval from their society. He knew that this society discriminated against darker complexion African Americans so he was unsure on whether or not they would admit Liza Jane. Charles Chesnutt demonstrates that racism within race exists and that color does m atters. However, the challenge is for the person to understand their racial history and to mature from these understandings. Another character that has been overpowered by his racial history is Armand Aubigny from the short story, â€Å"Desiree’s Baby,† written by Kate Chopin. â€Å"Of all her works Kate Chopin is perhaps best known for ‘Desiree’s Baby. ’ It is the most Anthologized of all her short stories† (Cruz 430). Chopin tells the story about Desiree an adopted child whose parent’s heritage was unknown. When she became a woman, her beauty attracted the attention of Armand Aubigny, a neighboring plantation owner. These two characters later get married and bear a son. As time goes by the child starts to appear more black than white. When Desiree confronts situation about the child’s complexion; Armand holds her accountable because of her unknown parentage; not knowing that he too has some responsibility in the baby’s complexion. â€Å"Desiree’s Baby,† takes place in the south prior to the Civil War. In fact, it is one of the few short stories written by Kate Chopin that is set before the Civil War (Kate Chopin â€Å"Desiree’s† Baby 1) Around this era, many mixed blood children like Armand and Desiree leaned towards their white heritage to avoid difficulties that the dark African American had to experience such as: lynching, beating, theft, sexual humiliation, slavery, etc. Armand Aubigny, one of the characters in this short story was forced by this era to suppress his past and keep his African American ancestry hidden. He knew being from a darker descent; it would bring complications and unfair treatment for him in the white society. Two ways he concealed his past and his ancestry was: after discovering that the baby’s darker complexion; he threw Desiree and the baby out of his home. In the short story Desiree says to him â€Å"Shall I go Armand? † and he replied back, â€Å"Yes go† (Chopin 3). He also confiscated all the things that reminded him of his African American ancestry, and burnt them; leaving no evidence of him ever being black. One of the items burnt was a letter from his mom to his father saying that, she â€Å"belongs to the race that is cursed with the brand of slavery† (Chopin 4). The reader is uncertain on whether Armand was successful with keeping his secret however such secrets are painful to hold. Oslyn Reso Foy states in one of her articles that â€Å"Armand moved out of the conventions that have governed his life and Chopin strips him of the veils that have hidden his real self† (223). Armand learns that it is important to embrace your own ethnicity instead of trying to affiliate with another. A different illustration of discrimination within the race in â€Å"Desiree’s Baby† is the behavior towards of the baby’s complexion. In the beginning of the story, Madame Valmonde had arrived for a visit at Desiree’s Home. She was shaken by the baby and hesitated to believe that it was theirs. â€Å"This is not the baby! † Madame Valmonde exclaimed, in startled tone (Chopin 2). By the way she responded to the baby’s appearance validates her concern the outcome of the baby’s appearance. This leaves the audience with a matter of uncertainty on whether the baby would have gotten the same treatment; if it was a lighter complexion. Armand actions too changed when he realizes the baby is dark skin. In the article, â€Å"Semiotic Subversion in â€Å"Desiree’s Baby†Ã¢â‚¬â„¢ announces that â€Å"before he turned against his wife and baby, Armand was the proudest father†¦Marriage and later the birth of his son had softened Armand Aubigny imperious and exacting nature greatly† ( Peel 226). Armand wanted a son however he preferred a white skinned baby instead of a dark skinned baby. Not knowing Desiree’s unknown heritage backfired on him and left him with a son whose complexion was darker than both of theirs instead of lighter. In today society racism, segregation, discrimination, etc. is generally publically terminated and against the law; we see ample amount of mixed couples especially in the media, who seem to disregard race or even skin color. However this doesn’t mean that â€Å"colorism† is nonexistent. This type of prejudice happens but it is so taboo that it is kept hidden from the society. A lot African Americans have to take on the hardships of being segregated from within their own thnic group. Ever since days of slavery prior to the civil war, many people felt that light skin color is better and more favorable than darker skin color. Time after time white Americans’ view of authority and the violation of dark skin color have made the African American to dismiss and categorize one another. For example in the media now, we s ee less and less of the darker complexion actresses. In an article, called â€Å"What They Don’t Want You to Know,† it says â€Å"In Hollywood, Black male characters are played by black actors while black female characters are played by actresses that are more often than no mixed† (2). Although society has not made massive news headline on this specific topic, it does not mean it is not dually noticed as an issue. For instance in today’s society, you are not considered as beautiful if don’t have the same characteristics as the white people. The men in the short stories, â€Å"My Wife of His Youth† and â€Å"Desiree’s Baby† were attracted some of these females characters because they favored white women. As mention before, Armand and Mr. Ryder wanted to escape their African American ancestry and all the tribulations that came with it. In order to forget their past; they needed a woman that could give them a white skinned baby. Someone that can lower the chances of their child being dark skinned. In â€Å"Desiree’s Baby, Desiree had long silky brown hair that hung about her shoulders, her eyes were grey and her skin was whiter than her husband, Armand (Chopin 3). All these characteristics which Armand considered to be beauty resembled of a white woman. In the story â€Å"The Wife of His Youth,† before Liza Jane’s arrival, Mr. Ryder was ready to propose to Mrs. Dixon. In the story â€Å"Molly Dixon possessed many attractive qualities†¦. she was whiter than he† (Chesnutt 790). In retrospect, Charles Chesnutt and Kate Chopin works provide developing ideas of discrimination between races during and after the civil war. This theme is exemplified through their short stories particularly in â€Å"The Wife of His Youth and â€Å"Desiree’s Baby. † In conclusion whether or not you are of substantially a lighter skinned complexion or a darker skinned complexion, individuals in the African American community should not be treated differently by society due to this aspect.

Careers for an Economics Major

Being an economics major means youve taken (or will take) classes that explore finance, psychology, logic, and mathematics, among others. But just what kinds of jobs can you look for that will utilize everything youve learned and done as an economics major? Fortunately, an economics major allows you to take a variety of interesting, engaging, and rewarding jobs. Jobs for Economics Majors 1. Teach. You chose to pursue a career in economics because you love it—and, most likely, because someone somewhere along the way helped spark that passion in both your heart and brain. Consider igniting that kind of interest in someone else by teaching. 2. Tutor. Economics may come easy to you, but many people struggle with it. You just might be able to make a career out of tutoring economics to high school students, college students, and anyone else who needs a little help. 3. Work at a college or university doing research. Think about it: You already have connections at your institution in the Economics department, and youre one of the freshest minds on the market. Consider doing academic research with a professor or department at your own or a nearby college or university. 4. Work at an institute doing research. If you like the idea of research but want to branch out a little from your college days, consider doing research at a think tank or other research institute. 5. Work for an economics magazine or journal. As an economics major, you no doubt came to understand how important journals are in the field. Working at a magazine or journal can be a really great gig that exposes you to a ton of new ideas and people. 6. Work for a large company in the business department. Put your economics training to good use by working on the business side of things for a large company. 7. Work at a nonprofit that helps people improve their economic situation in America. Fortunately, there are an abundance of nonprofits out there that help people do everything from save for a house, learn how to budget better, or get out of debt. Find one that matches your interests and see if theyre hiring. 8. Work at a nonprofit that helps people internationally. Other nonprofits work to improve the economic conditions of people across the globe. If you want a larger impact, consider working for a nonprofit with an international mission you believe in. 9. Work at an investment or financial planning firm. Learning more about the markets in a hands-on kind of way can be an interesting, exciting job. Find an investment or financial planning firm that has an ethos you like and see what you can do! 10. Help a nonprofit with the business side of the house. Nonprofits do great work, from helping promote community gardens to bringing music into classrooms. They all, however, have to make sure their business affairs are in order—and need people like you to help. 11. Work in the government. The government has many different offices and departments that deal with the business side of governance. See whos hiring and go to bed knowing youre helping your career and Uncle Sam. 12. Work for a political organization. Political organizations (including election campaigns) often need advice on handling economics issues, creating policy positions, etc. Put your training to use while also being involved in the political system. 13. Work for a consulting firm. Consulting firms can be a great gig for someone who knows theyre interested in finance and business, but isnt sure yet about which sector theyd like to go into. Consulting will expose you to a lot of different companies and situations while providing you with a reliable and interesting job. 14. Work in journalism. Econ major? In journalism? Explaining things like economic policy, the markets, corporate culture, and business trends is very difficult for many people—except economics majors, who often have a better understanding of these kinds of issues than most folks out there. Consider using your understanding of all-things-economics-related to help others understand them better, too.